Paul wrote:
Oscar wrote:
Thanks Paul for the clarification, regular Top Gun (which Sailrite sells) does indeed seem to be 11 oz (~300 g) whereas Top Gun 9 is 9 oz (~250 g). I guess the advantage of dacron would be that it's the most well-proven fabric out there, and the most durable(?).
Dacron durable? Yes if you cover it, otherwise its life is about three years. The most durable I know of is Top Gun, Kurt has had his for years and it's still going strong last I heard. Top Gun 9 seems pretty good as well with LC's sails 8 years old now and still no issues.
Durability
It does depend on what the cloth is being asked to defend itself against. Historically, polyester cloth produced specifically for sail making, made from Dupont's Dacron or ICI's Terylene (both tradenames for polyester/polyethylene terephthalate fibres) have been not too good at defending themselves against UV light, but reasonably good and durable against abrasion and diagonal stresses. Now, though, the major manufacturers (Bainbridge, Challenge, Contender, Polyant) have been putting more R and D into UV protection. Haywards Sunwing sailcloth was always UV protected, and I expect sails made from it to be going strong.
Amongst the alternatives, Top Gun 11 stands out for proven all round durability, and Weathermax 80 is looking good so far. It's their tightly woven fibres, with little filler, but with UV-protective coatings, that are the key factors, and I'd be looking for these in alternative cloths to regular sailcloth. Odyssey is poor against cyclical loadings because it is loosely woven with a lot of filler. Mustang, too, had a lot of filler and coating, and once that is abraded, a loosely woven cloth is exposed.
For a sail that is to be used in high UV areas, with low sailing mileage, obviously UV protection comes higher up the priority list than it does for a high mileage, low UV exposure sail, and acrylic fibre then has something to offer. But for most of us, a 100% polyester cloth with UV protection should be the cloth to choose.
Let me just emphasise - Dacron is a fibre produced by Dupont. It is not a kind of cloth. It is the fibre from which many different kinds of cloth are produced. That would include every cloth now considered suitable for sailmaking except the acrylics (Sunbrella, etc)