Making CFRP battens

<< First  < Prev   1   2   3   4   Next >  Last >> 
  • 04 May 2012 15:39
    Reply # 911670 on 911490
    Anonymous member (Administrator)

                                                                             Stavanger, Friday

    Gary P, have you treated or coated your battens with something?

    I remember when I tried bamboo battens on a JR once and the mildew spread on them just in a few weeks. The wrapped sail bundle can be very moist in my area. Lately I have done a test with varnishing a bamboo stick with two-pot polyurethane varnish and this has held fine for about 3 years. The test I did before that was with one-pot varnish, and it only lasted for one summer. The bamboo stick I am talking about is the one sticking out of the end of Johanna’s yard, carrying little burgee/telltale/ribbon or whatever it is called, so it sits exposed to the elements 24-7. Btw, it is grown in our garden on 59deg North. Stavanger Bamboo, think of that!

    Arne

    Last modified: 04 May 2012 15:54 | Anonymous member (Administrator)
  • 04 May 2012 14:54
    Reply # 911628 on 911490
    Given the amount of bamboo I have access to I don't really need to do any thing but cut it and use it. Though I have turned and glued (epoxy) wooden plugs into  the ends of my bamboo battens and drilled holes through them for attaching the Luff and Leech of the sail. I will know reasonably soon how these work.
    As for laminating, the idea would be to rip a stem (100-150mm diameter) into strips and put them though a thicknesser. I don't know if it would work but if they can make flooring out of it then I reckon battens are possible.
  • 04 May 2012 12:23
    Reply # 911540 on 911490
    Deleted user
    Gary, Im wondering why you need to laminate bamboo. Those "cutting dragon tail" people used (non composite) bamboo for 4 years without breakage.
  • 04 May 2012 11:04
    Reply # 911523 on 911490

    Gary

    What is the bond like between bamboo and resin.... I have heard horror stories of delam problems but have never tired it myself.

    Would love to know more about this subject. I read an article somewhere (can't remember where) about someone using it as a core in a similar way to balsa.  I seem to remember that their conclusion was.... that the cheap cost of bamboo was offest by the many hours of prep to get a decent bond. 

    I'm just reading Cutting the Dragons Tail, David and Lynda used straightforward bamboo and it seemed to work extremely well,  but it took nearly a year to get straight battens......

    I look forward to reading about your experiences

    Peter

  • 04 May 2012 10:55
    Reply # 911519 on 911490

    David

    It sounds like a nightmare.....  I hope that they work in the long term.... or least long enough for you consider plan B.

    I must confess that my experience of building similar spars was in comparison painless, but time consuming and messy.

    But I agree with you..... unless you have access to some prepreg and can make an oven, then use another material if at all possible.   On that note some of the prepreg manufacters sell off their out of date prepeg at a considerable discount.  An engineer at one of these companies told me that it was perfectly safe and reliable to use, but they were no longer able to use it in their products for ISO and insurance reasons. 

    At least you can go for a sail now :-)

    Peter

  • 04 May 2012 10:49
    Reply # 911518 on 911490
    Come on David, you know you like a challenge...wing sails, wishbone battens etc:)
    I think I shall happily pursue as my goal, composite sleeved bamboo battens. Though I was discussing recently the possibility of laminated bamboo battens. I have stands of quite large structural bamboo.
  • 04 May 2012 08:23
    Message # 911490

    Peter Scandling wrote:

    David

    How did the carbon braid workout?  Easy to use?

    Peter,

    It's an uphill battle. It's easy to make a tube, much harder to make a long, straight, stiff, strong, light tube - or any acceptable combination thereof. I have made everything, and have sanded, coated and sanded again so that the spars are functional. If all's well, or at least, acceptable, I can fill, fair and paint later. I very soon reached the point where I wished I'd never started, and then reached the point where I was just hoping that it would all turn out OK in the end, and finally reached the point where I was happy to have made battens that look as though they may be OK (-ish). 

    At first, I was convinced that it would be impossible to draw a batten off a 7m hard mandrel, so I was laying up on a mandrel consisting of a 28mm alloy tube, covered with pipe insulation with a diameter of 54mm. It was difficult to get a good, fair layup, and the newly made batten was hard to handle, being very flexible. It is essential to hang the batten vertical for the first stage of the cure. The first four battens I made this way are too big for my batten pockets, but luckily, we made Footprints' batten pockets bigger, so she now has replacements for her too-flexible wood battens.

    Then I risked making a mandrel from pieces of 2" tube from my old battens. I found that if it was sprayed with silicon spray, covered with thin plastic sheeting, and sprayed again, withdrawing it was nothing that a big 4WD and a very large post in the ground couldn't handle. An irresistible force overcame an immovable object fairly easily.

    The next problem is that epoxy takes a week at 20C to reach a full cure. With night temperatures dropping much lower, you can say two weeks. Until that time is up, the batten is at risk of sagging if laid horizontal to work on it, and so I have some interesting bends that have become permanent. Oh, well. Also, it is impossible to tell if the batten will be stiff enough until that time has elapsed. I had to make the early battens in stages, until I settled on a layup of 3 full-length braids, and one half-length braid at the after end, to ensure that the sail will be flat here.

    For the yard and boom, I made mandrels of 80mm and 65mm plastic rainwater down-pipe, respectively. These proved to be too weak to pull out, so the yard and boom are heavier than they need to be, with the unproductive weight of the mandrel inside them. An alloy tube would have been a better way to go.

    I could go on. If anyone asks me whether they should consider making CFRP battens they will get a one word answer:

    don't

    I'm back aboard, now, waiting for David Thatcher to bring down the sail bundle in the morning. I'm very grateful to him and his family for affording me living space and working space, and for the forbearance they showed whilst I struggled with this project for over four weeks. 

<< First  < Prev   1   2   3   4   Next >  Last >> 
       " ...there is nothing - absolutely nothing - half so much worth doing as simply messing about in junk-rigged boats" 
                                                               - the Chinese Water Rat

                                                              Site contents © the Junk Rig Association and/or individual authors

Powered by Wild Apricot Membership Software