Red Fox Vision Conversion

  • 12 Feb 2017 17:44
    Reply # 4605536 on 4571968

    i wouldn't like the idea of an aft-raked mast with a low balanced sail.

    in light winds the sail will tend to fall down to the centerline of the boat.

    with the higher balance of a split rig this might be tolerable – but then you could stay behind the hatch anyway…

    ueli

    Last modified: 12 Feb 2017 17:46 | Anonymous member
  • 12 Feb 2017 09:44
    Reply # 4605084 on 4571968
    Anonymous member (Administrator)

    Yes, David,
    our thinking about shifting the CP aft by moving the hinges, and thus max camber point aft, is identical. I have asked Chris to read about my hinged battens in JRA Newsletter 24. I found that my symmetric hinge-camber on Malena added some weather helm, compared to when the same sail was flat. When I made the cambered panel sail, with max camber  about 35% from the luff, it initially produced a lee helm. After pulling the sail aft, the balance was put right again.

    Arne


    Last modified: 12 Feb 2017 20:58 | Anonymous member (Administrator)
  • 12 Feb 2017 09:25
    Reply # 4605077 on 4571968

    Seeing the the Sunbird 80s sail right next to the Johanna sail is interesting; the latter is obviously an advance in JR design. If economics and practicalities could be put to one side, I'd put a forward-raked mast where the forehatch is, and make a more modern design of sail.

    I had the same issue to think about with Weaverbird's  mast, risking too much lead if I put the mast forward of the forehatch. It's turned out fine, though, the helm is neutral. My new battens have the second hinge placed further aft, in an attempt to move the actual (rather than geometric) CE further aft and add a little weather helm. Maybe the Sunbird 80s sail can be used with a similar placement of hinges.

  • 11 Feb 2017 19:33
    Reply # 4604523 on 4571968
    Anonymous member (Administrator)

    On Chris’ request I digitized a drawing he had made on his flat old junksail, and trial-fitted it to the Red Fox Vision he wanted to buy. First I had to digitize the profile of the boat and her Bermuda rig (BR). The result can be seen below, to the left. Since Chris wanted the mast to go through deck forward of the hatch, I soon found that a plumb mast would not work, so I tried with different aft-raking angles; 1, 2 and 3°. As can be seen, the 2° rake brings the mast top far enough aft to set the sail with the CE about where the CE of the BR sits. I needed to make the mast quite tall to get an acceptable halyard angle.

    While I was at it, I (..surprise, surprise...) tested if I could make a Johanna-style sail fit to the same mast, without moving it. The diagram to the right shows a sail, crimped from my AR=1.90 master sail. I deliberately moved the CE of this sail 2.9% of WL aft. Still, there is lots of room for moving this sail forward, if needed.

    At first glance, this sail looks wrong, with next to no balance in the sail. However, I think that as long as the mast top is in the right position, all is well: See that thick grey plumb mast line, coming down from the same mast top. This indicates that the balance is next to 9%.
    Frankly, I think this would work fine.
    See for yourself.

    Cheers, Arne


  • 11 Feb 2017 16:46
    Reply # 4604308 on 4571968

    Well I have bought her - thanks Annie for the encouragement and now have to convert. Its annoying because she has a brand new complete bermudan rig? Luckily I have had a mast and flat Hasler sail for many years - I lent it to a member of my sailing club - he put it on his Eventide. Luckily again for me this craft rotted. David - as you pointed out your weaverbird is similar so I hope you do not mind if I seek your advice.

    Thank you Arne for putting my rig on CAD and for giving your time and expertise.

  • 05 Feb 2017 20:14
    Reply # 4592597 on 4571968

    Thank You Annie and David your your helpful replies. Raking the mast seems to be good - I had never thought about its effect on the hinges. It takes the weight out of the throat parrell and thus hinges articulate in lighter winds?? I'm still umming and erring over the Red Fox Vision - you are right Annie - I just want her and should go for it. It is sometimes very hard to explain why a certain boat design is so appealing. Yes the rudders could easily be modified.

    I will make a decision soon and then drain the forum for advice.

    Many thanks


    Chris

  • 31 Jan 2017 19:40
    Reply # 4578130 on 4571968
    I had no idea that the article was every printed in the Kingfisher Owners Assoc Newsletter, but if it inspired you to do likewise, then I'm pleased to hear it.  I still recall it as one of the happiest three months I've ever spent.

    I put a strongly raked mast on Fantail and can honestly say that its only drawback was that it was a bit of an ordeal going up it.  (But then, for me, going up any mast is an ordeal).  In Fantail's case, you also had to be 100% sure that the partners didn't leak or the water would have dripped on to my pillow.  The rake not only put the weight of the mast well back from the rather lean bows (not a problem with SibLim), but brought back the windage in harbour.  Anchored on chain, the boat was surprisingly well behaved.  As with many things junk, you have to develop rather a thick skin about such a mast. 

    I'm sure your prospective boat will make a fine junk - I've not heard of any that didn't, as long the project was done 'within the rules'.  Your rudders may be small, but there are two of them, don't forget!  Do they have endplates?


  • 31 Jan 2017 11:48
    Reply # 4577322 on 4571968

    Chris, 

    I sailed on the first Vision, as she was assembled in the same shed as Tystie was being built in. I went out with David Thomas on the first sailing trial. She reminded me very much of my Sadler 25 Llliutro, on which I had junk rig variants for twelve years. In common with all centreboard and bilgeboard boats, it was difficult to raise or lower the boards when there was side pressure on them, but you learn how to cope with this. I think the Vision will convert as well as any other small modern boat. Weaverbird, with her Sonata hull, also designed by David Thomas, is of the same hull type but with fixed twin keels, and I'm very happy with her performance.

    It's true that the further aft the mast can be, the less of a piledriving and pitch-inducing tendency there is, but this is something that a single masted junk has to live with. The way to reduce the effect is with a forward raked mast, so that the sail has its CE where you want it, the upper part of the mast is well forward so that balance area is minimal and hinges will articulate well, yet the heavy lower part of the mast is further aft. 

  • 31 Jan 2017 11:13
    Reply # 4577308 on 4571968

    Thank you Annie for your encouraging reply. I looked over the red Fox last weekend and am stalling the moment. I would like to know whether such a design would convert well to junk. Would the tiny rudders be man enough? Would the fine entry mean the mast would have a pile-driving effect and any other other thoughts from members.

    I agree with your concerns over my battens. I am hooked on hinges and hope to add these later. Would this mean the mast should be positioned further forward to compensate for heaving the sail aft to allow effective articulation of the battens?

    The leeboards went up and down very easily but the boat had no way on. I will send you photos and further feedback if I buy her.

    BTW I have been following your adventures since reading your article in the Kingfishers owners magazine when you took Missee Lee through the Brittany Canals. It inspired me to take my junk rigged Kingfisher there. I told the owner of Missee Lee about her trip - he had no idea about it - that reminds me - I promised to give him a copy of your article...


  • 29 Jan 2017 00:35
    Reply # 4573574 on 4571968
    I for one, am very interested in your new rig for your new boat.  The Red Fox Vision incorporates many of the concepts that I have in SibLim, so I am intrigued.  My own reservation with your present concept is your 'slightly bendy battens'.  IMHO, battens should either not bend at all, or bend in a controlled manner by the use of some sort of hinge mechanism.  'Slightly bendy' means that you will have a flat sail in light airs - just when you need the most camber, and highly-cambered sails when it's blowing hard - just when you need a flat sail.

    Pricey for a small boat?  So what?  If you like the boat and have the money, that's all that counts.  Why worry about the resale value?  It may never happen and if you have to lose some money, well, can you put a price on all the pleasure and satisfaction that a boat you enjoy gives to you?

    The location of the mast depends on your style of junk rig, the amount of balance on the sail and the rake of the mast.  A good start is to go to Members' Area/Directories/Member' Boats and search, for example for boats of 2 -4 tons.  Here you should find lots of boats of similar size to your own and you can see where their rigs are placed.

    BTW, I should very much appreciate seeing close-up photos of your bilgeboard arrangements.  I have a copy of the diagram, but some photos - and comments as to ease of raising and lowering - would be very much appreciated.  Maybe you would put some in an album?  Thank you.

       " ...there is nothing - absolutely nothing - half so much worth doing as simply messing about in junk-rigged boats" 
                                                               - the Chinese Water Rat

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